Computer Notes Chapter- 15 Networking ! What is networking ! Need For Network ! Data Communication and Networks! Types of networks ! Local Area Network (LAN) ! Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) ! Wide Area Network (WAN) ! Components of Networks ! Hardward ! The Workstation and Server ! Server ! Workstation ! Network Interface Cards !
What is networking ? A group of computers that are connected together for the purpose of sharing various computer software and hardware resources like input-output devices, memory, storage like hard disk etc. Need For Network : Man is social animal. We cannot exit alone, without communication with different people around and moving from one place to another. Communication is one of the most important needs of our life Communication is a transport of not only words, text, but also involves people, sound, pictures and other kinds of relevant data. As we come to the twentieth century, the technology seems to be changing towards information gathering, processing and distribution. Form simple talking, we have now reached a mode of sending letters through the computers, which is called Electronic Mail or E-mail Thus, technology is increasing the speed of communication and it is not costly . All this is possible due to the computers being connected each other across the...